How to find job as a programmer?
The profession of a software engineer has obvious advantages that everyone knows about:
- Good salaries
- Flexible schedule. A developer is predominantly a remote job;
- demand in the international market. This is one of the easiest professions to immigrate.
Not everyone can become a developer as the requirements in the industry are constantly changing. Staying on the trend line is essential. Knowledge of today’s programming languages and frameworks may not be enough in 4 years. Developers need to continuously learn and keep up with changes in the industry.
What are employers
Freelance like Upwork offer small jobs for little money that you can quickly complete and earn your first paycheck. However, searching for orders and communicating with the customer takes a lot of time, and tasks related to specific technologies are not always applicable at work. Freelance exchanges do not provide a team and the opportunity to exchange experience, so they are good for a start, but not for professional work.
Outsourcers are different companies, big and small in different fields of activity. Most of these companies have clear processes and you can learn from different projects. You can learn how to develop software and share experiences with colleagues. Some companies are not so well established. The customer often dictates his requirements. You need to know applied programming languages. Good place to start a career.
Startups – hundreds of companies, but 9 out of 10 will close. Working at a startup is exciting and makes a lot of money, but there are few opportunities for learning and financial instability. Without experience, stress levels are high and practical knowledge may not be enough.
Product companies pros: up-to-date technologies, streamlined processes, professional team, high stability. Cons: Difficult to earn big money and get a job due to a lot of competition, the need to deal with different tools.
How to choose a language?
First, choose your future area of jobs as software engeeniring here, different languages have different uses.
There are different types of developers:
- Backend developers – code on the server, communication with the database and business logic, PHP, Python, and Ruby are used.
- Frontend – display on the page and interaction control, HTML and JavaScript are used.
- Fullstack – can do both frontend and backend.
- Mobile development – development of mobile applications in Kotlin and Swift languages.
- GameDev – game development in C++ and special libraries such as Unity.
- Desktop – creation of native applications, C++ and C# are used.
- DevOps – Computer setup and process automation, using Python and Bash.
- AI/ML/BigData/Cryptocurrencies are specialized areas.
Where to look for a job?
You can search for freelancing jobs like Upwork, job search sites like indeed, use Linkedin and hiring company sites as a Crossover.